Great public speaking is a vital skill for anyone looking to communicate effectively with a group of people. Whether you're giving a presentation at work, speaking at a conference, or simply addressing a group of friends or family, the ability to speak clearly and persuasively is essential.
One of the most popular frameworks for understanding the key elements of great public speaking is the "7 Ps of Public Speaking." These seven elements are: Purpose, Preparation, Presence, Pacing, Pronunciation and Projection, Positivity, and Passion.
The first "P" of great public speaking is Purpose. Before you begin to prepare your speech, it's essential to clearly define the purpose and main message of your speech. What do you want your audience to know or feel by the end of your presentation? Once you have a clear sense of your purpose, you can then begin to structure your speech in a way that effectively communicates your message.
The second "P" of great public speaking is Preparation. In order to give a great speech, you must prepare and practice your speech thoroughly. This includes researching your topic, organizing your thoughts and ideas, and writing an outline for your speech. You should also practice your delivery, including your body language and hand gestures, to ensure that you are comfortable with your material and confident in your ability to deliver it.
The third "P" of great public speaking is Presence. Being fully present and engaged with your audience is essential for great public speaking. This means making eye contact with your audience, using appropriate body language, and speaking in a way that is authentic and relatable. By being fully present and engaged with your audience, you'll be able to connect with them on a deeper level, which will make your speech more impactful and memorable.
The fourth "P" of great public speaking is Pacing. Pacing is all about controlling the speed at which you deliver your speech. A good pace will keep your audience engaged and interested in what you're saying, while a slow pace can make your audience bored or impatient. To achieve the right pace for your speech, you should practice your delivery and timing, and pay attention to your audience's reactions to gauge whether you're going too fast or too slow.
The fifth "P" of great public speaking is Pronunciation and Projection. Speaking clearly and loudly enough for all to hear is essential for great public speaking. This means pronouncing words correctly and projecting your voice so that it can be heard by everyone in the room. To improve your pronunciation and projection, you should practice speaking in front of a mirror, record yourself speaking, and get feedback from others.
The sixth "P" of great public speaking is Positivity. A positive and confident attitude is essential for great public speaking. This means speaking with confidence and enthusiasm, and avoiding negative or apologetic language. A positive attitude will not only make you more likable to your audience but also help you to overcome any nerves or stage fright you may be feeling.
The seventh "P" of great public speaking is Passion. Showing your passion for the topic and audience is essential for great public speaking. This means speaking with conviction and enthusiasm about your topic, and making your audience feel like you truly care about what you're saying. By showing your passion, you'll be able to connect with your audience on an emotional level, which will make your speech more memorable and impactful.
In conclusion, the 7 Ps of great public speaking are Purpose, Preparation, Presence, Pacing, Pronunciation and Projection, Positivity, and Passion. By understanding and incorporating these elements into your speeches, you'll be able to communicate effectively with your audience and leave a lasting impression.
Mark Westbrook
Speaking Coach